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Medchemexpress/PTC124(Synonyms: Ataluren)/HY-14832/10mM*1mL in DMSO
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- •Biopolymers.2014Apr;101(4):391-7.
Description | PTC124targetsnonsensemutations,whichinsertaterminationcodoninthemiddleoftheCFTRgene. |
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IC50&Target | CFTR[1] |
InVitro | Thispremature“stop”signal(aclassImutation)preventsthecellfromproducingafull-lengthCFTRprotein[1].PTC124(Ataluren)-anewchemicalentitythatselectivelyinducesribosomalreadthroughofprematurebutnotnormalterminationcodons[2]. |
InVivo | PTC124(Ataluren)activity,optimizedusingnonsense-containingreporters,promotesdystrophinproductioninprimarymusclecellsfromhumansandmdxmiceexpressingdystrophinnonsensealleles,andrescuesstriatedmusclefunctioninmdxmicewithin2-8 weeksofdrugexposure.PTC124iswelltoleratedinanimalsatplasmaexposuressubstantiallyinexcessofthoserequiredfornonsensesuppression[2].ToinducenonsensesuppressionandincreasePPT1enzymeactivity,theread-throughdrugPTC124(Ataluren)isgivenviaintraperitoneal(i.p.)injectiontomaleCln1R151Xmiceat2monthsofage.Thesetreatmentsareperformedfourtimesdailyfor2consecutivedaysinaproof-of-principlestudy.Usedat10mg/kg,PTC124increasedPPT1enzymeactivity(P=0.0001byunpairedt-test)andproteinlevel(P=0.0014byunpairedt-test)intheliver,butdidnotincreasePPT1enzymeactivityorproteinlevelinthecortex.Thistissue-specificeffectislikelyduetotheinABIlityofPTC124tobreachthebloodbrainbarrier(BBB),whichdecreasedthebioavailabilityofPTC124withinthebrain,andpreventedPTC124fromreachinganefficaciousconcentrationwithinthetherapeuticwindow[3]. |
ClinicalTrial | ViewMoreCollapse |
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Pleaserefertothesolubilityinformationtoselecttheappropriatesolvent. | ||||||||||||||||
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CellAssay [2] | PTC124(Ataluren)ispreparedinDMSOandstored,andthendilutedwithappropriatemedium(DMSO1%)beforeuse[2]. DuplicatesamplesofHEK293cellsharbouringLUC-190(UGA)areincubatedinthepresenceof5 μMPTC124(treated)or1%DMSO(untreated)for20 h.Thecellsarecollected,washedtwiceinphosphatebufferedsaline(PBS),resUSPendedinsamplebuffer(Bio-Rad)andshippedondryicetoKendrickLaboratoriesfortwo-dimensionalelectrophoreticanalysisIsoelectricfocusing(pH 3.5-10)iscarriedoutinglasstubesfor20,000V-hours.One μgofatropomyosininternalstandardisaddedtoeachsample.SeconddimensionSDSslabgelelectrophoresisiscarriedoutforapproximately6 hat25 mApergel.Afterelectrophoresis,gelsaretransferredtoPVDFpaper.ComputerizedanalysisofspotmobilityusedPhoretixsoftware[2].MCEhasnotindependentlyconfirmedtheaccuracyofthesemethods.Theyareforreferenceonly. | ||||||||||||||||
AnimalAdmiNISTration [3] | PTC124(Ataluren)isdissolvedinPBScontainingDMSOand2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(22%)(Mice)[3]. Mice[3] | ||||||||||||||||
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MolecularWeight | 284.24 | ||||||||||||
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Formula | C₁₅H₉FN₂O₃ | ||||||||||||
CASNo. | 775304-57-9 | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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Shipping | RoomtemperatureincontinentalUS;mayvaryelsewhere | ||||||||||||
Solvent&Solubility | DMSO:≥52mg/mL *"<1 mg/ml"="" means="" slightly="" soluble="" or="" insoluble.="" "≥"="" means="" soluble,="" but="" saturation="">1> Purity:99.88% 品牌介绍
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